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Depression is `cardiotoxic'By Dr arvind, Section Health
A new study found that treating depression that develops after a heart attack can help prevent future heart attacks
AT AGE 30, Yvonne Herr went to the emergency room thinking she was suffering from a bad bout of bronchitis. She was stunned to learn she was having a heart attack and jolted again when she found that she would have to undergo quintuple bypass surgery. The unpleasant surprises continued in the weeks after the surgery when a dark, ever-present mood set in. "I got very depressed," said Herr, now 39. "It was like, `Wow, why is this happening to me?' I knew I needed help." Fortunately, she got treatment for the depression. Her family doctor put her on an anti-depressant and she began seeing a psychologist. Through medication and regular visits with a psychologist, her depression has been under control, she said. A new study suggests that treating depression that develops after a heart attack may help prevent future heart attacks. Indeed, after years of research showing a strong connection between depression and heart disease, some doctors have become more aggressive about making sure that depressed heart patients get help for their mood as well as their heart. A study published in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology involved 468 people who had been hospitalised for a heart attack and were followed for 2 years. After the initial heart attack, 10 patients died of a subsequent heart attack or some other cardiovascular problem and 99 patients suffered a non-fatal heart attack or other cardiovascular event. Click on "Full Story" for more...
Those who developed depression after the heart attack were 65 per cent more likely to suffer a fatal or non-fatal cardiovascular event than those who were not diagnosed with depression. They also were much more likely to suffer a cardiovascular event than patients whose depression existed before the heart attack.
It is this so-called incident depression that seems to be "cardiotoxic," said lead author Peter de Jonge, an assistant professor of internal medicine and psychiatry at the University of Groningen in the Netherlands. De Jonge said it may be that people who get depressed after a heart attack are so physically and mentally exhausted that they do not behave in a healthy way, such as eating and sleeping well, taking their heart medicines or stopping smoking. From: HT, JAN-19,07
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